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What is Quinoa?
Quinoa is a nutritious grain that's often used in cooking as a healthy alternative to rice or pasta.
Quinoa (pronounced "keen-wah") is a kind of seed you can eat, and it comes in different colours, like:
- Black
- Red
- Pink
- Yellow
- White
This is a whole grain that is growing rapidly in popularity due to its many health benefits.
Quinoa is free from gluten, has lots of protein, and it's one of the rare plants that has all the important amino acids you need. It is also rich in:
- Carbohydrates
- Magnesium
- Vitamin B
- Copper
- Potassium
- Calcium
- Phosphate
- Vitamin E
- A number of protective antioxidants.
Even though we treat quinoa like a grain when we cook and eat it, it's actually not a true cereal because it doesn't grow on grass like wheat, oats, and rice do.
Quinoa seeds are flat, oval, and typically pale yellow, but the colour can vary from pink to black. The taste of quinoa can vary from bitter to sweet. People often cook it by boiling and then mixing it into salads, adding it to soups for thickness, or eating it as a side dish or breakfast porridge.
Seeds may also be sprinkled, ground, and used as flour or popped like popcorn. Quinoa is an excellent food for babies.
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Get A Second OpinionWhat are the benefits of quinoa?
The following are some of the benefits of quinoa include:
- Total protein
- Heart health
- Digestion
- High Fiber Content
- A source of antioxidants
- Good source of iron
- A source of folate
- Provides magnesium
- Contains quercetin and kaempferol
- Lower blood sugar levels
- Quinoa is gluten-free
Total protein:
Quinoa stands out because it's one of the rare plants that gives you all the proteins your body needs. These proteins contain essential amino acids that your body can't make by itself. Quinoa has all nine of these important amino acids, like
- Histidine
- Isoleucine
- Leucine
- Lysine
- Methionine
- Phenylalanine
- Threonine
- Tryptophan
- Valine.
It's particularly rich in lysine, which is great for your health.
Heart health:
Lowering LDL cholesterol is healthy for your heart, but quinoa can also help your ticker in other ways. Quinoa seeds have all of the nutritional flavonoids found to be inversely associated with heart disease mortality.
Quinoa has good stuff for your heart, like monounsaturated fat and omega-3 fatty acids. These are really healthy fats that can help keep your heart strong. Plus, even when you cook quinoa, it keeps all these good nutrients, unlike some other foods that lose them when they're cooked.
Digestion:
One cup of cooked quinoa provides 21 per cent of the recommended daily intake of fibre, which is excellent news for your intestines. Quinoa is even more readily digestible than many other grains.
High Fiber Content:
Quinoa has a high fibre content relative to other grains, delivering 5.18 g in a single 185 g cup. This amounts to at least 15.42 per cent of a person's daily requirement, based on their age and sex. Nutrition and dietetics, eating adequate fibre may help minimize the likelihood of a variety of health problems, such as:
- Constipation
- Elevated cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Diverticulosis.
Fabric-rich diets will also support a healthier weight. This is because fibre-rich diets make people stay fuller for longer, potentially reducing their average consumption of calories.
A source of antioxidants:
Quinoa is a decent source of antioxidants relative to other traditional grains in a gluten-free diet. Many gluten-free products consist of wheat, rice, or potato flour. They usually have less nutrients than quinoa products, such as quinoa flour. Quinoa provides vitamin E.
This is an antioxidant agent that can help minimize the incidence of coronary heart failure, some tumours, and a number of eye disorders.
Good source of iron:
One cup of quinoa provides 2.76 mg of iron, which is important for your health. Iron is needed for many things in your body, like making haemoglobin, which carries oxygen in your blood and gives you energy. It also helps keep your muscles and connective tissue healthy.
A source of folate:
Folate is really important for making DNA, especially during pregnancy to help prevent birth defects. It's also linked to reducing the risk of cancer and depression. One cup of cooked quinoa has 77.7 micrograms of folate, which is about 19.43% of what you need each day.
Pregnant women might need to take extra folic acid, but eating foods like quinoa with folate can help, too.
Provides magnesium:
One cup of cooked quinoa gives you 118 mg of magnesium. While the prescribed daily amount rises with age, quinoa is a good source of minerals. Magnesium is necessary for the functioning of more than 300 enzymatic reactions and is found in every cell of the body.
ODS suggests that low levels of magnesium could be related to the following health conditions:
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
- Migraines can all be affected.
Contains quercetin and kaempferol:
Quinoa contains Quercetin and Kaempferol plant compounds. These antioxidants can protect against a variety of chronic conditions.
According to some studies, kaempferol can help protect against infection, heart disease, diabetes, and many cancers, including skin and liver cancers. Quercetin can also help improve the body's defence against infection and inflammation.
Lower blood sugar levels:
People with type 2 diabetes can struggle to use insulin properly, leading to high blood sugar levels and other issues. Refined carbs are linked to a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, while whole grains like quinoa can lower that risk.
Studies have shown that including quinoa in your diet can lower cholesterol, triglycerides, and blood sugar levels, which are all related to type 2 diabetes. Compared to wheat products, quinoa has been found to be more beneficial in reducing blood triglycerides and free fatty acids, and it also has a smaller impact on blood sugar levels.
Quinoa is gluten-free:
As a gluten-free pseudoceros, quinoa is ideal for those who are intolerant or sensitive to gluten, such as those with celiac disease. Research suggests that using quinoa in a gluten-free diet, instead of other traditional gluten-free foods, significantly improves the nutritious and antioxidant benefits of your diet.
Quinoa-based products are well accepted and can also be an acceptable alternative to wheat, both in its original form and in products such as bread or pasta.
How quinoa helps in weight loss:
Quinoa is an excellent protein source, providing all the essential amino acids. It's especially rich in lysine, which helps with tissue growth and repair. Protein also helps you feel full and controls cravings by regulating the appetite hormone ghrelin.
Additionally, quinoa is high in fibre, which keeps you satisfied for longer and prevents overeating. It's a great source of fibre compared to other grains, promoting healthy digestion and aiding weight loss. Plus, it's gluten-free, making it suitable for those with gluten sensitivities.
What causes of quinoa:
The bones, ligaments, and tendons of the shoulder joint are encased in a capsule of connective tissue. As this capsule thickens and tightens around the shoulder joint, the shoulder becomes frozen, preventing mobility.
Doctors are not sure why this is happening to certain people, but it is more likely to happen in people with diabetes or others who have had to immobilize their shoulders for a long time later, such as after surgery or an arm fracture.
Quinoa | Fact | |
---|---|---|
Calories | 120 kCal | 71 kCal |
Carbohydrates | 21.3 g | 13.6 g |
Dietary Fibre | 2.8 g | 1.7 g |
Fat | 1.9 g | 1.5 g |
Protien | 4.4 g | 2.5 g |
Oats vs quinoa
Let's compare 100 grams of cooked quinoa with 100 grams of instant oatmeal prepared in water (without sugar or salt).
Is Quinoa Better Than Oats?
The answer to this question finally comes down to the objective of your fitness. Everyone has various interests, tastes, desires, budgets, and even goals. However, it is wise to have any of these balanced superfoods in your diet. Quinoa and oats are extremely versatile, easy to cook, and loaded with health benefits.
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Book an AppointmentFrequently Asked Questions
Quinoa is the seed of an edible plant. Eating quinoa every day would decrease the chance of early death from cancer, cardiac disease, diabetes, lung disorders , and other chronic diseases by 17%.
Quinoa is high in fibre and protein and does not raise blood sugar quickly, which helps with weight loss and maintaining health.
Many people find it more filling than other equivalents like couscous, but because a serving is just 1⁄2 cup of cooked grain, it's easy to overeat. Since quinoa is actually higher in calories than the same amount of carbohydrates like brown rice or whole-wheat pasta, you could find yourself piling on the pounds.
For adults, it is recommended ½-1 cups of grains per meal. For children ages 2-13, it is recommended to consume 3-6 ounces of grains daily, depending on age, sex, and activity level. At least half of this amount should come from whole grains, like quinoa. A half cup of cooked quinoa equals 1 ounce.
Quinoa is a grain that is rich in fibre and protein, providing all the essential amino acids. Lentils are also packed with fibre and protein, and they're good for your heart, too, with folate and magnesium.
Quinoa is easy to prepare and can be eaten for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It can now be found anywhere, and it takes only half the time to cook rice. Its grains are slightly nutty in taste and become fluffy with a small tail when cooked. Use it in stir-fries, burgers, bars, cookies, salads, and more!
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