What is Basal Cell and Squamous Cell Carcinomas?

BCC may appear as a pearly or waxy bump, a sore that doesn't heal, a reddish patch, or a scar-like area. SCC can present as a scaly, crusted growth, a persistent sore, a raised bump with a central depression, or a wart-like growth.

While less likely to spread compared to some other cancers, BCC and SCC can cause significant damage if untreated. BCC can invade surrounding tissues leading to disfigurement, and SCC has the potential to metastasize to lymph nodes or distant organs.

Primary risk factors include UV radiation exposure, fair skin, history of sunburns, weakened immune system, prior skin cancer, and exposure to environmental toxins.

Yes, practicing sun safety is crucial. Use broad-spectrum sunscreen, wear protective clothing, sunglasses, wide-brimmed hats, and avoid tanning beds. Regular self-examinations and professional skin checks aid in early detection.

Diagnosis involves a skin examination by a dermatologist. If a suspicious lesion is found, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the presence of cancer cells.

Treatment depends on cancer type, location, size, and patient's health. Options include surgical excision, Mohs surgery, cryotherapy, radiation therapy, topical medications, and in advanced cases, targeted therapies or immunotherapy.

Yes, recurrence is possible, especially if initial treatment was incomplete or if the patient continues exposure to risk factors like UV radiation.

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of all skin cancers. It typically develops on sun-exposed areas of the skin and is more common in older adults. Early detection and treatment are generally effective in managing BCC.

Basal cell carcinoma is sometimes called "rodent ulcer" due to its appearance and growth pattern, which can erode tissues in a manner reminiscent of a rodent gnawing away at something. This term reflects its slow-growing nature and tendency to invade surrounding tissues if left untreated.

Basal cell carcinoma typically occurs on sun-exposed areas of the skin, such as the face, ears, neck, scalp, shoulders, and back. It is the most common type of skin cancer, often appearing as a pearly or waxy bump, a flat, flesh-colored or brown scar-like lesion, or a bleeding or scabbing sore that doesn't heal. Early detection and treatment are crucial for managing this slow-growing but locally invasive cancer.

Basal cell carcinoma typically grows slowly over months to years. Its growth rate can vary depending on factors such as the subtype of the cancer, location on the body, and individual characteristics. Early detection and treatment are key to managing this common skin cancer effectively.