Sickling test: Cost, Procedure, Results and Risks
A sickling test is used to detect sickle cell disorders or traits. Sickle cell disease is a hereditary blood condition that creates malformed RECs. RBCs are biconcave, disc-shaped blood components that transport oxygen to various body parts. However, in a sickle cell disease patient, the RBCs are irregularly shaped like a crescent sickle, hence the name sickle cell disease. Because irregularly shaped RBCs have a reduced ability to carry oxygen, the person becomes anemic. The Sickling test determines the type of hemoglobin in the blood.
Cost of Sickling Test in India
The sickling test, also known as the sickle cell test, helps diagnose sickle cell disorders and is commonly performed to detect sickle cell anemia, sickle cell trait, and other hemoglobinopathies. The cost of a sickling test in India can vary based on the location, healthcare provider, and whether other diagnostic tests are required. Below is an approximate range for the test cost across different regions:
- Sickling Test Cost in Hyderabad: Rs. 300 to Rs. 600
- Sickling Test Cost in Mumbai: Rs. 500 to Rs. 800
- Sickling Test Cost in Delhi: Rs. 400 to Rs. 700
- Sickling Test Cost in Chennai: Rs. 350 to Rs. 650
- Sickling Test Cost in Bangalore: Rs. 400 to Rs. 700
- Sickling Test Cost in Pune: Rs. 350 to Rs. 650
- Sickling Test Cost in Kolkata: Rs. 300 to Rs. 600
- Sickling Test Cost in Kochi: Rs. 350 to Rs. 600
- Sickling Test Cost in Visakhapatnam: Rs. 300 to Rs. 600
The sickling test price may also vary based on additional factors such as the diagnostic center, test packages, and any further consultations required. For more accurate pricing, it is advisable to contact your local healthcare provider or lab.
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Get A Second OpinionWhat is the Sickling test used for?
A sickling test is used to identify sickle cell disorders like:
- Haemoglobin SB+ (beta) thalassemia
- Sickle Cell Anaemia
- Haemoglobin SC disease
- To screen newborns for sickle cell traits
How do you prepare for a sickle cell test?
The sickle cell test or sickling test generally does not require any special preparation. However, here are some guidelines to ensure accurate results:
- Fasting: Typically, there is no need to fast before the test.
- Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you're currently taking, as some medications might interfere with the test results.
- Hydration: Drink enough water, as dehydration may affect your blood sample.
- Health History: If you have any family history of sickle cell disease or genetic conditions, inform your healthcare provider.
The test is typically straightforward, involving the collection of a blood sample, and preparation is minimal.
Sickling Test Procedure
A simple blood test is done, the blood sample will be collected at home by a lab professional. A syringe will be used to draw blood from a vein in the arm. All necessary precautions, such as sanitizing the arm with an alcohol swab or antiseptic solution, will be done. Patients may experience pain ,which will reduce quickly.To avoid bleeding, a cotton swab or bandage will be placed over the arm after the blood is drawn.
Blood from the heel or a finger of a newborn baby is frequently collected on a glass slide.
What to do after the completion of the sickling test?
After the completion of the Sickling test, the following factors must be considered:
- To stop the bleeding, use a cotton swab or a bandage over the arm.
- An ice pack can also be used to relieve pain.
- Eat iron-rich foods like leafy green vegetables and iron-fortified cereals.
- If in case of a medical emergency, contact the doctor.
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Book an AppointmentWhat do the test results or outcome mean?
- A sickling test negative result is normal. That means that the hemoglobin levels are normal.
- A sickling test positive could indicate that individuals have sickle cell trait, often known as SCD.
If the test is positive, the doctor may order a second test called hemoglobin electrophoresis. This will help determine the ailment. A sickling test report indicating two defective hemoglobin genes, the doctor will most likely diagnose SCD. If the test results show that you have one of these faulty genes and no symptoms, the doctor will most likely diagnose you with sickle cell trait.
Risks of Sickling Test
The sickling test is a simple and low-risk procedure. However, there are a few potential risks involved, mainly related to the blood collection process:
These risks are minimal and typically resolve quickly. If any concerns arise after the test, it's best to contact your healthcare provider.
