Gastroenteritis, also called gastro or infectious diarrhea, is due to inflammation or infection of the gastrointestinal tract, which comprises the stomach and intestine. Many people also refer to it as a "stomach bug," "stomach virus," or "stomach flu," but it is not influenza. Although most individuals complain of a painful stomach, it can also involve the small intestine and colon.
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Get A Second OpinionThe symptoms of gastroenteritis can include:
There are various gastroenteritis causes based on etiology, including
Your doctor will record your medical history and ask for symptoms and past travelling history. He may further recommend some tests to find out the underlying cause. The gastroenteritis diagnosis is done as follows.
Gastroenteritis treatment depends on the cause of the infection. The therapy usually followed is
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Gastroenteritis often lasts one or two days, but on rare occasions, it can last 14 days. Due to their similar symptoms, parasitic diarrhea like giardiasis and diarrhea brought on by bacteria like Clostridium difficile, salmonella, and Escherichia coli are often confused with viral diarrhea.
The best treatment for gastroenteritis is to drink plenty of fluids, rest, and eat gentle foods. Sometimes, doctors prescribe medication for severe cases.
You might have diarrhea, stomach pain or cramps, nausea and/or vomiting many times in a short period.
Yes, gastroenteritis can cause abdominal discomfort and pain. Symptoms such as stomach cramps and abdominal pain are common.
When you have gastroenteritis, eat bland foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, boiled potatoes, plain pasta, and clear broth. Avoid spicy or fatty foods. Drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated. If unsure, ask your doctor for advice.
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