Tetanus, also called trismus, is a serious infection related to the nervous system. It is caused due to toxin-producing bacteria called Clostridium tetani. Breathing problems and muscle spasms are caused by this condition, particularly in the neck and jaw muscles. It is also known as Lockjaw.
Tetanus is a life-threatening disease and it is considered to be a risk for all wounds except small, clean cuts.
Secure your health with a second opinion. Make informed decisions and book your appointment today!
Get A Second OpinionThe average interval between wound infection and the onset of symptoms is ten days. The incubation phase might be anywhere between three and twenty-one days.
Generalized tetanus is one of the most prevalent kinds of tetanus. In the time period of 14 days, signs and symptoms steadily worsen. They normally affect the jaw and slowly move down in the body.
Tetanus infection progresses to cause severe, seizure-like spasms that continue for many minutes (generalized spasms). The back and neck usually arch, the knees stiffen, the arms are brought up to the body, and the fists are clenched. Breathing issues may result from muscle tightness in the neck and abdomen.
Clostridium tetani is the name of the bacteria that causes tetanus. The bacterium can live in soil and animal excrement in a latent form. It's basically shut down until it finds a place to thrive. When dormant bacteria enter a wound, which promotes growth, the cells become "awakened." They produce a poison called tetanospasmin as they grow and divide. The poison damages the nerves that control the body muscles.
Ready to take control of your health journey? Book your appointment now and start your path towards wellness today!
Book an AppointmentThe most dangerous risk factor for tetanus infection is not being vaccinated or failing to receive ten-year booster doses. Other factors that increases the likelihood of tetanus infection include:
Tetanus infection is diagnosed through a physical examination, medical and immunization history, and symptoms such as muscle spasms, rigidity, and discomfort. A laboratory test would most likely be conducted only if your doctor feels that the signs and symptoms are caused by anything else.
Tetanus has no known treatment. A tetanus infection necessitates both emergency and long-term supportive care while the disease progresses. Wound care, symptom relief drugs, and supportive care are typically provided in an intensive care unit. The sickness lasts around two weeks, and recovery might take up to a month.
Cleaning your wound with sterile or clean water and antiseptic solution is necessary to eliminate dirt, debris, or foreign items that may harbour bacteria. Your medical staff will also clean the wound of any dead tissues that could create a breeding ground for bacteria.
Tetanus is caused by a germ called Clostridium tetani. This germ makes a harmful substance that can affect the nerves in your body. It can get into your body through cuts, wounds, or minor injuries.
Tetanus wounds might appear as puncture wounds, cuts, or burns. They can be accompanied by swelling, redness, and tenderness at the site of the injury. However, tetanus symptoms usually develop a few days to weeks after the initial wound.
Tetanus is a severe condition that requires medical attention. It's not recommended to try treating tetanus at home. If you suspect you have been exposed to Clostridium tetani or show symptoms, seek immediate medical help.
Click here to request a callback!
