What is Alprazolam

Alprazolam, available as Xanax or Xanax XR, is a prescription benzodiazepine used to treat

It comes in immediate-release and extended-release forms, as well as a solution for oral administration, working by enhancing certain brain neurotransmitters' activity.


Alprazolam Uses

  • Alprazolam treats anxiety and panic disorders, sometimes used for short-term depression-related anxiety.
  • It enhances the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that reduces brain activity.

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Alprazolam Side effects

Most common side effects of Alprazolam are:

Some of the serious side effects of Alprazolam are:

Mental health issues. Symptoms include:

Heart problems. Symptoms include:

Movement problems. Symptoms include:

  • Uncontrolled muscle movements
  • Seizures

Contact your doctor immediately for serious symptoms. If you experience any reactions to Alprazolam, consider discontinuing use. The benefits usually outweigh side effects, and serious reactions should prompt immediate medical attention.


Precautions for Taking Alprazolam

Before taking Alprazolam, consult your doctor regarding allergies to it or other medications. Inactive ingredients may pose serious risks. Also, discuss any medical history with your doctor before use.

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How to take Alprazolam?

The alprazolam tablet, orally disintegrating tablet, and concentrated solution are typically taken two to four times daily. The extended-release tablet is taken once daily, usually in the morning. Use the provided dropper to measure the prescribed dose of concentrated liquid, then mix it with liquid or semi-solid food before consuming.


Dosage of Alprazolam

Dosage for anxiety disorders

Generic: Alprazolam

  • Form: oral immediate-release tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1mg, 2 mg)
  • Form: orally disintegrating tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1mg, 2 mg)

Brand: Xanax

  • Form: oral immediate-release tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg)

Brand: Alprazolam Intensol

  • Form: oral solution (1 mg per milliliter)
  • Adult dosage (ages 18–64 years): 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg three times daily.

Dosage for panic disorder

Generic: Alprazolam

  • Form: oral immediate-release tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg)
  • Form: orally disintegrating tablet orally disintegrating tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg)

Generic: Alprazolam XR

  • Form: oral extended-release tablet (0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg)
  • Brand: Xanax

  • Form: oral immediate-release tablet (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg)
  • Brand: Xanax XR

  • Form: oral extended-release tablet (0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg)
  • Brand: Alprazolam Intensol

  • Form: oral solution (1 mg/mL)
  • Adult dosage (ages 18–64 years): 0.5 mg three times daily.

Missed Dose

Missing one or two doses of Alprazolam typically has no immediate effect. However, it's essential to take medication on time as advised by your doctor, as sudden changes in chemical levels may occur. If you miss a dose, consult your doctor for guidance on when to take the missed dose.


Overdose

Accidental overdose of Alprazolam may result in harmful effects on the body's functions, potentially leading to a medical emergency.


Warnings for some Serious Health Conditions

  • For people with depression : If you have pre-existing depression, Alprazolam may exacerbate your condition. Contact your doctor immediately if your depression worsens or if you experience suicidal thoughts.
  • For people with acute narrow-angle glaucoma: Avoid this medication if you have acute narrow-angle glaucoma, as it may exacerbate your condition.
  • For people with liver disease : Your body may struggle to metabolize this drug, leading to higher drug levels and increased side effects.

Storage of Alprazolam

Store Alprazolam at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC) away from heat, air, and light to prevent damage. Consult your doctor before use. Seek medical attention for any side effects or issues, and always carry your medication while travelling. Follow your prescription and doctor's advice when taking Alprazolam.


Alprazolam vs Diazepam

Alprazolam Diazepam
Alprazolam is a prescription medication which is available as brand name drugs called Alprazolam Intensol, Xanax, or Xanax XR. Diazepam oral tablet is a controlled drug that is available as a brand name drug called Valium. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine.
Diazepam is used for the treatment of disorders with anxiety. The medication is also used for the treatment of agitation, tremors, delirium, seizures and hallucinations resulting from alcohol withdrawal. This medicine is used to treat sudden diarrhea (including traveller diarrhea). It works by slowing down the movement of the intestine. This reduces the number of bowel movements and makes the stool less watery.
Most common side effects of Alprazolam are:
  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Muscle weakness
  • Headache
  • Blurred vision
  • Upset stomach
Most of the common side effects of Imodium are:
  • Drowsiness
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle weakness
  • Headache
  • Tremor
  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth

Citations

Alprazolam
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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is alprazolam used for?

Alprazolam can be used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It's in a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It works by reducing the abnormal excitement of the brain.

2. Is Alprazolam a sleeping pill?

Alprazolam 0.25mg Tablet belongs to a class of medicines called benzodiazepines and hydrocodone belongs to a class of medicines called opioids. Both classes cause sedation (increased sleep tendency) and respiratory depression (slow and difficult breathing).

3. What does alprazolam 0.5 mg do to you?

Alprazolam is used in the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects on the body of a certain natural chemical.

4. What should you avoid while taking Alprazolam?

Grapefruit juice and grapefruit-containing foods could increase the action or side effects (such as drowsiness or slow breathing) of Alprazolam. If possible, avoid taking Alprazolam with grapefruit juice (or grapefruit) and do not increase your intake of grapefruit while taking Alprazolam.

5. What are Alprazolam side effects?

Most common side effects of Alprazolam are:

  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Blurred vision
  • Sleeping problems
  • Upset stomach

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.

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