What is Ascorbic Acid?

Ascorbic Acid, also known as Vitamin C, is a water-soluble vitamin and potent antioxidant found in various tissues like skin, bones, and connective tissue. It helps combat bacterial infections, detoxify reactions, and contribute to collagen formation.

  • It acts as a powerful antioxidant
  • Used as a food preservative agent
  • Enhance the bioavailability of dietary iron

Ascorbic Acid Uses

  • Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is essential for individuals with insufficient dietary intake to prevent or treat vitamin C deficiency, known as scurvy.
  • This can lead to symptoms such as rash, muscle weakness, joint pain, tiredness, or tooth loss.
  • Vitamin C is crucial for maintaining skin, cartilage, teeth, bone, and blood vessel health and protecting body cells as an antioxidant.

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How to make use of Ascorbic Acid

Take this vitamin 1 to 2 times daily, with or without food, as directed by your doctor or per the instructions on the packaging. Swallow extended-release capsules whole; do not crush or chew to avoid side effects. Follow dosage instructions carefully, use a special measuring device for liquid forms, and seek medical attention if you suspect a severe medical condition.


Ascorbic Acid Side Effects

Some of the common side effects of Ascorbic Acid are:

  • Swelling of throat, eyes, nose
  • Skin burning sensation
  • Rash or itchiness
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Dizziness
  • Allergic reactions
  • Bleeding
  • Stomach pain
  • Abdominal pain
  • Depression
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Headache

Note: Contact your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while using ascorbic acid, as it may cause additional side effects.


Precautions while taking Ascorbic Acid

  • Before taking ascorbic acid, inform your doctor or pharmacist about any allergies, especially to inactive ingredients like peanuts or soy, which may cause allergic reactions.
  • Discuss your medical history, particularly kidney failure or G6PD deficiency.
  • During pregnancy, use prescribed amounts of this vitamin, and consult your doctor about potential risks and benefits.

Interactions of Ascorbic Acid

Inform your doctor and pharmacist about all medications, including prescription, nonprescription, and herbal products, before starting treatment to avoid potential interactions. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medications without your doctor's approval. Be cautious of possible interference with specific laboratory tests, and ensure that healthcare providers are aware of your use of this vitamin.

Note: Do not share this medication with anyone.


Overdose

An overdose of this drug can be harmful, leading to severe symptoms such as loss of consciousness or respiratory issues.

Missed dose

If you miss a daily dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double up on doses to compensate for a missed one.


Ascorbic Acid Storage

  • Store at room temperature, away from heat, light, and moisture. Avoid storing it in the bathroom.
  • Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed.
  • Proper disposal is crucial, especially when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal facility for guidance on safe disposal.

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Ascorbic Acid vs Citric Acid

Ascorbic acid Citric acid
Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring organic acid that is weak. Citric acid is an organic tribasic acid that is weak.
It is white or light yellow solid. It is a crystalline white solid.
Ascorbic acid, also called vitamin C, is an essential vitamin to the human body Citric acid is not any kind of vitamin.
The formula is C6H8O6. The formula is C6H8O7.
Its molar mass is 176.12 g·mol−1 Its molar mass is 192.12 g·mol−1
Its density is 1.65 g/cm3 Its density is 1.665 g/cm3
Green vegetables, leafy vegetables yellow and green color fruits and vegetables such as Indian gooseberry, guava, banana, etc. contain ascorbic acid. Lemon, grapefruit, lemonade, oranges, lime, and orange juice contain citric acid.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Ascorbic acid used for?

Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is used to prevent or treat vitamin C deficiency in people who do not get enough from their diet. It is essential for preventing scurvy, a condition that can cause symptoms like rash, muscle weakness, joint pain, tiredness, or tooth loss.

2. Is Ascorbic acid good for you?

Yes, vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is essential for the body. It helps form blood vessels, cartilage, muscle, and collagen in bones and plays a crucial role in the body's healing process.

3. When should I take Ascorbic acid?

Ascorbic acid can be taken once a day, with or without food. The usual dose to prevent vitamin C deficiency is 25-75 mg daily. It's best to take it at the same time each day to help you remember.

4. What are the side effects of Ascorbic acid?

  • Common side effects of ascorbic acid include:
    • Nausea
    • Diarrhea
    • Stomach cramps
    • Headache
    • Skin rash (less common)
    • Fatigue (less common)
  • Severe side effects are rare but can include kidney stones if taken in very high doses.

5. What form of vitamin C is best?

  • Ascorbic acid: The purest form of vitamin C, also known as L-ascorbic acid or L-ascorbate, is the most bioavailable, meaning it is absorbed quickly by the body.
  • Sodium ascorbate: A less acidic form of vitamin C, which may be easier on the stomach for some individuals.

6. Is Ascorbic acid available in different forms?

Yes, ascorbic acid is available in various forms including tablets, chewable tablets, and soluble (effervescent) tablets. It is also available as part of multivitamin supplements.

7. What happens if you take too much Ascorbic acid?

Taking very high doses of ascorbic acid (more than 2,000 mg per day) can lead to side effects such as stomach upset, diarrhea, and an increased risk of kidney stones. It is generally recommended to stick to the recommended daily allowance unless advised otherwise by a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.

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