What is Benzoyl Peroxide?

Benzoyl peroxide is a popular acne-fighting ingredient found in over-the-counter (OTC) gels, cleansers, and spot treatments. It's used in varying amounts to treat mild to moderate breakouts. While effective at eliminating bacteria and dead skin cells from pores, it has limitations.


Uses of Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Treats Acne: Benzoyl peroxide reduces acne-causing bacteria, drying and peeling the skin.
  • Combination Therapy: Often used alongside other acne treatments for better results.

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How to Use Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Variety of Products: Available in creams, lotions, face washes, foams, soaps and gels.
    • Creams and Lotions: Apply once or twice a day to the entire affected area.
    • Face Wash and Foam: Used once or twice a day to prevent and treat acne.
    • Soap: Ideal for regular breakouts on the chest, back, and other body parts.
    • Gel: Typically used as spot treatments with higher concentrations.

Side Effects of Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Common Side Effects:
    • Skin peeling
    • Itching
    • Irritation
    • Redness
    • Dryness
    • Warmth
    • Tingling
    • Light stinging
  • Severe Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention):

Precautions While Applying Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Allergies: Inform your doctor if you are allergic to benzoyl peroxide or other substances.
  • Sun Sensitivity: Limit sun exposure and use sunscreen.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if necessary and consult your doctor.
  • Medical History: Discuss with your doctor before using.

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Dosage Instructions for Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Overdose: Harmful if swallowed; seek immediate medical attention if overdosed.
  • Missed Dose: Use as soon as you remember or skip if it's near the next dose.

Interactions

  • Drug Interactions: Can change how your medications work and lead to serious side effects.
  • Consultation: Always consult your doctor before starting, stopping, or changing the dosage of any drug.

Storage

  • Proper Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture. Follow storage instructions on the package.

Benzoyl Peroxide vs Salicylic Acid

Benzoyl Peroxide Salicylic Acid
Penetrates into the pores and kills acne causing bacteria with oxygen Exfoliates the outer layer of the skin
Fast action May take upto 4 weeks
Its purpose is to treat mild and moderate acne. It treats acne and dandruff.
Prevents antibiotic resistance Reduces pore size
It causes dryness, redness and peeling of skin. It can cause sensitive skin

Citations

Benzoyl peroxide: a review of its current use in the treatment of acne vulgaris
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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What does Benzoyl Peroxide do to your face?

This drug is used to treat acne which is mild to moderate. It can be used in conjunction with other therapies for acne. When added to the skin, benzoyl peroxide works by reducing the amount of acne-causing bacteria and causing the skin to dry and peel.

2. Is Benzoyl Peroxide good for your skin?

Benzoyl peroxide is an antimicrobial that helps minimize the amount of acne-causing bacteria in the skin. 3 Less bacteria are contributing to less breakouts. Benzoyl peroxide also helps to keep pores free of blockages. It is the most effective treatment for acne available.

3. What cannot mix with Benzoyl Peroxide?

Do not mix: benzoyl peroxide + vitamin C, benzoyl peroxide + retinol (except for specially formulated acne medication called Epiduo), benzoyl peroxide + AHAs/BHAs.

4. Can Benzoyl Peroxide make acne worse?

Your skin can become irritated within the first 3 weeks of use of benzoyl peroxide. Also, your acne might get worse before it gets better. If your skin conditions have not changed within 4 to 6 weeks, consult with your doctor.

5. What are the side effects of Benzoyl Peroxide?

Skin reactions such as peeling, scratching, irritation and reddening of the skin can occur, particularly at the start of treatment.You will need to use a reduced dose of the medication less frequently. For more information, take an appointment with your doctor or pharmacist. If your doctor has advised you to use this drug, note that he or she has decided that the advantage to you is greater than the risk of side effects.

6. What are the uses of Benzoyl Peroxide?

This drug is used to treat acne. It can be used in conjunction with other therapies for acne. When added to the skin, benzoyl peroxide works by reducing the amount of acne-causing bacteria and causing the skin to dry and peel.


Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.

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