What is Ceftriaxone?

Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It treats a variety of bacterial infections, including serious or life-threatening ones such as E. coli, pneumonia, or meningitis. It also protects patients from developing infections after surgery.


Ceftriaxone Uses

  • Ceftriaxone injection is used to treat various bacterial infections, including meningitis, gonorrhea, pelvic inflammatory disease, and infections of the lungs, ears, skin, urinary tract, blood, bones, joints, and abdomen.
  • It belongs to the cephalosporin antibiotics class of drugs.
  • The medication functions by eradicating bacteria. Colds, flu, and other viral infections will not react to antibiotics, including ceftriaxone.

Ceftriaxone Side Effects

Some of the common side effects of Ceftriaxone are:

  • Rash
  • Watery stools
  • Stomach cramps
  • Pain
  • Bloating
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Heartburn
  • Chest pain
  • Painful urination
  • Swelling in legs and feet
  • Difficulty while swallowing
  • Seizures

Ceftriaxone may result in some very negative side effects as well as major health issues. If any of the major negative effects listed above are occurring to you. If you are experiencing any severe problems, consult your physician.

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Precautions while taking Ceftriaxone

  • Before using ceftriaxone, talk with your doctor about whether you are allergic to it or any other medications.
  • Certain inert chemicals in the product have the potential to cause severe allergic responses or other health issues.
  • Before using the drug, talk with your doctor if you have any medical history such as: gallbladder disease, kidney disease, liver disease, stomach intestinal diseases.

How to use Ceftriaxone?

  • Ceftriaxone injection, available as a powder or premixed solution, is administered intravenously over 30-60 minutes or intramuscularly, depending on the infection. The course of treatment can consist of one dose or one or two doses given daily for four to fourteen days.
  • Injections can be given in a hospital or at home, with proper training from a healthcare professional. If taking it at home, ensure understanding of instructions and seek clarification from your doctor.
  • During the first few days of treatment, keep an eye on symptom improvement. Even if you feel better, finish the recommended course of action and get in touch with your doctor if your symptoms worsen or continue.

Overdose

It's possible that your body has dangerously high amounts of opioids. The following symptoms of an overdose on this medicine include tremor, vomiting , and tiredness. You should speak with your doctor right away if you believe you have taken too much of this medicine.


Missed Dose

As soon as you remember, take your dose. If you remember just a few hours before the next scheduled dose, take just one dose. Do not try to make up for missed doses by taking two doses at a time; this could have dangerous consequences.

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h2>Warnings for serious health conditions

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:

Ceftriaxone may be safe to take while pregnant. Animal studies have shown no risk, but human studies are not available.

Ceftriaxone is used in low concentrations with breast milk. The medication can cause bilirubin to be displaced from albumin-binding sites, putting you at risk for kernicterus.

Storage of Ceftriaxone

Your medications may be harmed by direct exposure to heat, air, or light. Medicine exposure may have several negative effects. The medication needs to be stored out of children's reach and in a secure location.

68ºF to 77ºF (20ºC to 25ºC) is the ideal room temperature range for medicine storage.


Ceftriaxone vs Cefoperazone

Ceftriaxone Cefoperazone
Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin antibiotic. This medication is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those that are serious or life-threatening Cefoperazone is a semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin. It’s effective against pseudomonas infections.
Ceftriaxone injection is used for the treatment of meningitis, gonorrhoea, pelvic inflammatory disease, meningitis, and infections of the lungs, ears, skin and urinary tract. Cefoperazone is used for various treatments:
  • Bone disease
  • Escherichia coli infections
  • Genital disease
  • Haemophilus infections
Some of the serious side effects of Ceftriaxone are:
  • Rash
  • Watery stools
  • Stomach cramps
  • Pain
The adverse effects of Cefoperazone are:
  • Anemia
  • GI bleeding
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Leukopenia

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What kind of infections does ceftriaxone treat?

Ceftriaxone injection is used to treat bacterial infections including gonorrhoea (a sexually transmitted disease), pelvic inflammatory disease (infection of the female reproductive organs that can lead to infertility), and meningitis.

2. What are the side effects of ceftriaxone?

Some of the serious side effects of Ceftriaxone are:

  • Rash
  • Watery stools
  • Stomach cramps
  • Pain

3. How does ceftriaxone work in the body?

Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin antibiotic that is only given by injection. It functions by interfering with bacterial cell wall formation. Ceftriaxone breaks down the bonds that keep the bacterial cell wall together, allowing holes to emerge.

4. How long does ceftriaxone last in the body?

In adults, the average removal half-life is 5.8–8.7 hours. The average removal half-life rises to 11.4–15.7 hours in people with renal disability.

5. What is ceftriaxone given for?

Ceftriaxone is a drug that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those that are serious or life-threatening, such as E. coli, pneumonia, or meningitis. Ceftriaxone is also used to protect patients from developing infections following some forms of surgery.

6. Where do you inject Ceftriaxone?

Ceftriaxone is typically injected intravenously (into a vein) over a 30- or 60-minute period or intramuscularly (into a muscle). The specific injection site may vary depending on healthcare provider preference and patient condition, commonly administered in the buttock or upper arm muscles.

7. What type of antibiotic is Ceftriaxone?

Ceftriaxone belongs to the class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins. Specifically, it is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.

8. Who should avoid ceftriaxone?

Individuals with known allergies to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin should avoid ceftriaxone. Additionally, those with a history of severe allergic reactions to any medication should also avoid it.

9. Is Ceftriaxone a safe drug?

Ceftriaxone is generally considered safe and effective when used as prescribed by a healthcare professional. However, like all medications, it may cause side effects in some individuals. It's important to discuss any concerns with your doctor before starting treatment.

10. Is Ceftriaxone safe in the first trimester of pregnancy?

The safety of ceftriaxone during the first trimester of pregnancy has not been extensively studied. It is generally recommended to use ceftriaxone during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks, and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is accurate, updated and complete as per the best practices of the Company. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy and the completeness of the information so provided. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company. We do not take any responsibility for the consequences arising out of the aforementioned information and strongly recommend you for a physical consultation in case of any queries or doubts.

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