Cefuroxime: Uses, Side Effects and Precautions
Cefuroxime is a cephalosporin antibiotic which helps in fighting with the bacteria in the body. The tablets are used for treating various bacterial infections that also include severe and life-threatening forms.
Cefuroxime tablet is a prescription drug which is available in the brand name drug Ceftin. This is also available in generic form. The medication is also available as a liquid suspension.
Uses of Cefuroxime
Cefuroxime is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, Lyme disease, and various skin, ear, sinus, throat, tonsil, and urinary tract infections. It belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics.
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Get A Second OpinionSide Effects of Cefuroxime
Common side effects include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Serious side effects may include:
- Rash
- Itching
- Hives
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Wheezing
- Swelling of the face and throat
Precautions
Before taking Cefuroxime:
- Inform your doctor about any allergies or other medications you are currently taking.
- Some inactive ingredients in the product may cause allergic reactions or other issues.
Discuss with your doctor if you have:
- A history of kidney, intestinal, or liver disease.
- Poor nutrition.
Cefuroxime can cause:
- Dizziness and drowsiness.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can worsen these effects and may reduce the effectiveness of the antibiotic.
How to Take Cefuroxime
- Cefuroxime is available in tablet and liquid forms.
- It is typically taken every 12 hours for 5-10 days, depending on the severity of the infection.
- For gonorrhea, a single dose is often sufficient.
- Lyme disease may require tablets every 12 hours for 20 days.
- Take tablets at the same time each day to maintain consistency.
- Follow the dosage instructions on the prescription label.
- Consult your doctor for guidance on how to take the medication effectively.
Dosage Strengths of Cefuroxime
- Generic forms of Cefuroxime include oral tablets in strengths of 125 mg, 250 mg, and 500 mg.
- The brand name Ceftin offers oral tablets in strengths of 250 mg and 500 mg.
- If switching from tablets to liquid formulation, the dosage may differ.
- Symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared; continue taking the medication as prescribed.
Overdose and Missed Dose
Accidental overdose can have harmful effects on bodily functions. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Consult your doctor for advice on missed doses to avoid disruptions in treatment effectiveness.
Allergy Warnings and Serious Health Conditions
Be aware of allergic reactions such as hives, trouble breathing, and facial swelling. For individuals with kidney issues, higher levels of Cefuroxime may accumulate due to reduced kidney function. Breastfeeding individuals should weigh the risks and benefits, as Cefuroxime can pass into breast milk.
Storage Information
Store Cefuroxime at room temperature (68ºF - 77ºF / 20ºC - 25ºC) away from heat, light, and moisture. Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental consumption.
Consult Your Doctor
Always consult your doctor before taking Cefuroxime. If you experience any problems or side effects, seek immediate medical attention or visit the nearest hospital. Carry your medication while traveling to manage any emergencies effectively. Follow your prescription and adhere to your doctor's advice for optimal results.
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Book an AppointmentCefuroxime vs Cefixime
| Cefuroxime | Cefixime |
|---|---|
| Cefuroxime is a cephalosporin antibiotic which helps in fighting with the bacteria in the body. The tablets are used for treating various bacterial infections that also includes severe and life-threatening forms. | Cefixime is used to treat infections that are caused by bacteria. There are various bacterial infections like Bronchitis, Gonorrhoea and infections of ears, throat, tonsils and urinary tract. Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic. |
| Cefuroxime is used for treating infections which are caused by bacteria such as Bronchitis , Gonorrhoea , Lyme disease and various infections in the skin, ears, sinuses, throat, tonsils and urinary tract. | Cefixime will only work for bacterial functions. It will not work for viral infections. If the medicines are taken without any proper reason then it can show infections in future. |
Some of the serious side effects of cefuroxime are:
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Some of the common cefixime side effects are:
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