Seroquel: Overview
Seroquel (quetiapine) is an atypical antipsychotic drug used to treat several psychiatric and mood disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe depression. It helps restore the brain's chemical balance, managing symptoms and improving quality of life.
- Brand Names: Seroquel, among others
- Uses: Treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder
- Medicover Call Center Number: 04068334455
Seroquel Uses
Seroquel is prescribed for:
- Schizophrenia in adults and adolescents aged 13 and up
- Bipolar disorder, including manic episodes and depression associated with bipolar disorder
- Major depressive disorder as an adjunct treatment
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This medication helps:
- Reduce hallucinations
- Improve concentration and mood
- Decrease anxiety
- Stabilize mood swings
- Enhance sleep, appetite, and energy levels
How to Take Seroquel
- Administration: Oral, with or without food
- Frequency: 2 or 3 times daily; for bipolar depression, usually once a day at bedtime
- Dosage: Determined by medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications being taken
- Note: Start with a low dose and gradually increase as directed by your doctor
Important Guidelines
- Consistency: Take the medication regularly to gain the most benefit.
- Adjustment: Do not increase dosage or take more frequently than prescribed.
- Continuation: Even if feeling well, do not stop the medication abruptly. Consult your doctor first.
- Withdrawal: Gradual reduction may be necessary to avoid withdrawal symptoms (e.g., sleep issues, nausea, irritability).
Side Effects
Common side effects include:
- Mood or behavior changes
- Constipation
- Stomach pain, upset stomach, nausea, vomiting
- Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, tiredness
- Headache
- Trouble sleeping
- Dry mouth, sore throat
- Breast swelling or discharge missed menstrual periods
- Increased appetite, weight gain
Precautions
Before taking Seroquel, inform your doctor if you have:
- Allergies to quetiapine or other medications
- Eye conditions (e.g., cataracts)
- Liver disease
- Low white blood cell count
- Difficulty swallowing
- Seizure disorders
- Thyroid issues
- Gastrointestinal blockages
Special Considerations
- Dizziness/Drowsiness: Avoid alcohol and cannabis. Do not drive or operate machinery until you are certain of the drug's effects.
- QT Prolongation: Seroquel may cause heart rhythm problems. Monitor heart health and report any irregularities.
- Children: Increased risk of blood pressure elevation and increased prolactin levels.
- Elderly: Increased risk of severe side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
- Pregnancy: Use only if needed. Monitor newborns for symptoms if taken during the last three months of pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding: The drug may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Drug Interactions
Seroquel can interact with various medications, including:
- QT prolongation inducers (e.g., amiodarone, moxifloxacin)
- Azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole)
- Rifamycins (e.g., rifampin)
- Seizure medications (e.g., phenytoin)
- Over-the-counter allergy and cold medications
Overdose and Missed Dose
- Overdose: Seek emergency medical attention if overdose symptoms occur (e.g., passing out, breathing problems).
- Missed Dose: Take as soon as remembered, but skip if close to the next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose.
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Storage
- Store at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children.
- Properly dispose of unused or expired medication.
Seroquel vs. Zyprexa
For any inquiries or medical consultations, contact Medicover Call Center at 04068334455.