What is Teicoplanin?

Teicoplanin is a glycopeptide antibiotic used to prevent and treat gram-positive bacterial infections, such as Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) and Enterococcus faecalis. It is made up of five major compounds (teicoplanin A2-1 through A2-5) and four minor compounds (named teicoplanin RS-1 through RS-4).

Teicoplanins have the same glycopeptide core, Teicoplanin A3-1, but their side chains attached to their D-glucosamine moiety differ in length and conformation.


What are the Tegretol Uses?

Teicoplanin, a glycopeptide antibiotic, is used to treat bacterial infections caused by gram-positive bacteria. Also, it is useful for the treatment of skin & soft tissues, blood, heart, bones, and lung infections.

Tegretol drug helps kill bacteria by preventing them from forming the bacterial protective covering that is needed for them to survive.

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What are the Teicoplanin Side Effects?

Some of the common and major side effects of Teicoplanin are:

Teicoplanin can cause some serious side effects and can lead to some serious health problems. It should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Suppose you are facing any of the above side effects, consult the doctor immediately.


What Precautions to be Taken While Using Teicoplanin

Before taking a teicoplanin injection, discuss with the doctor

  • About the allergic reaction of Inj Teicoplanin with other medications.
  • Family health history and the regular medications you use
  • If having any medical history such as kidney disease, liver disease, stomach ulcer or abdominal pain.

How to Use and Dosage of Teicoplanin?

  • Most patients are given two doses of Teicoplanin, 12 hours apart, on the first day of treatment.
  • The majority of patients will only receive one dose per day.
  • The daily dosage of Teicoplanin injection depends on the type of infection, and the range varies between 6 mg and 12 mg.
  • If you have a blood infection, you should get a regular Targo Teicoplanin cid injection for 2 to 4 weeks.
  • If you have an infection in your bones or joints, you may need to take the drug every day for 3 to 6 weeks.

Missed Dosage

  • Teicoplanin Oral form: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. If it’s time for the next scheduled dosage, it is best to skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed dose.
  • Teicoplanin Injection: Since a trained healthcare professional provides this drug, the chances of missing a dose are extremely low. Call your doctor right away if you miss a scheduled dose of this drug.

Overdose

  • Teicoplanin Oral form: In case of an overdose, talk to your doctor immediately.
  • Teicoplanin Injection: Since this drug is delivered by a healthcare provider in a hospital, the risk of an overdose is extremely low. If an overdose is suspected, however, the doctor will initiate emergency medical care.

Teicoplanin Usage Warnings for Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Women

  • Pregnant women should not take this medication unless it is necessary. Talk to your doctor about all the complications and benefits before taking Teicoplanin.
  • If it’s not an emergency, avoid this drug.
  • Based on your health condition, your doctor can advise you to stop breastfeeding or to stop taking this.

How Should Teicoplanin Be Stored?

  • Avoid direct contact with heat, air and light
  • Medicine gets damaged if direct contact with heat
  • Keep it out of children’s reach and store it in a safe place
  • Store Teicoplanin at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).

Teicoplanin Vs Clindamycin

Teicoplanin Clindamycin
Teicoplanin is a glycopeptide antibiotic made of;
  • Five major compounds (Teicoplanin A2-1 through A2-5)
  • Four minor compounds (named teicoplanin RS-1 through RS-4).
Clindamycin is an antibiotic. It prevents bacteria from growing. It is prescribed by physicians to treat bacterial infections and is available in different forms.
This is used for the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is useful for the treatment of skin & soft tissues, blood, heart, bones and lung infections. Clindamycin is used to treat acne and is used with other medicines to treat anthrax and malaria.
Some of the common and major side effects of Teicoplanin are:
  • Pain or swelling in the injection site
  • Fever
  • Itching
  • Skin Rash
  • Erythema
Clindamycin causes side effects:
  • Nausea
  • Unpleasant taste in the mouth
  • Joint pains
  • Pain when swallowing
  • Heartburn

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Frequently Asked Questions

The medication is used for the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is useful for the treatment of skin & soft tissues, blood, heart, bones and lung infections.

Teicoplanin belongs to the class of semisynthetic glycopeptide antibiotics that work similarly to vancomycin, used to prevent and treat gram-positive bacterial infections, such as MRSA and enterococcus faecalis.

Teicoplanin is now the standard of care for most orthopedic operations, as well as some cardiac, breast, gastrointestinal, vascular, and plastic surgeries. In cases of penicillin allergy, it is often used as a second-line treatment.

Some of the common and major side effects of Teicoplanin are:

  • Pain or swelling in the injection site
  • Fever
  • Itching
  • Skin rash
  • Erythema
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