Overview of Teething Problems
Teething problems refer to the discomfort and symptoms experienced by infants and toddlers as their teeth erupt through the gums. The primary cause is the eruption of new teeth, typically beginning around 6 months of age and continuing into early childhood.
Symptoms of Teething Problems
Irritability
Babies may become more fussy or irritable than usual.
Drooling
Excessive drooling is common during teething.
Swollen Gums
The gums around the erupting tooth may appear swollen and sensitive.
Gnawing or Chewing
Babies may gnaw on objects or chew on their fingers to alleviate discomfort.
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Some babies may experience changes in appetite or sleep disturbances during teething.
When to Consult a Doctor
While teething is a natural process, there are times when consulting a doctor or pediatric dentist is advisable:
High Fever
A fever over 101°F (38.3°C) is not typically associated with teething and could indicate an infection that requires medical attention.
Severe Diarrhea or Vomiting
Severe Diarrhea is not normal during teething and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Excessive Irritability or Pain
If your child seems to be in significant pain or discomfort that cannot be managed with usual teething remedies.
Refusal to Eat or Drink
Persistent refusal to eat or drink may indicate a more serious issue.
Rash or Irritation Around the Mouth
Sometimes excessive drooling can lead to skin irritation, which may require treatment.
Teething Problem Treatment
To alleviate teething discomfort, you can try the following methods:
Gentle Pressure
Gently rub your baby's gums with a clean finger or a moistened gauze pad.
Teething Toys
Offer teething toys or chilled (not frozen) teething rings for your baby to chew on.
Cold Foods or Drinks
If your baby is eating solid foods, offer cold (not frozen) foods or a chilled spoon.
Pain Relief Medications
Consult your pediatrician about using infant acetaminophen or ibuprofen for pain relief, following the recommended dosage.
Preventive Measures
To help prevent teething-related discomfort and manage symptoms effectively:
Good Oral Care
Wipe your baby's gums with a clean, damp cloth after feedings to help prevent bacteria buildup.
Teething Toys
Provide safe teething toys made of non-toxic materials for your baby to chew on.
Comfort Measures
Use comforting techniques such as cuddling, rocking, or singing to soothe your baby during teething episodes.
Regular Check-ups
Schedule regular visits with your pediatrician or pediatric dentist to monitor your baby's dental development and address any concerns early.
By understanding the causes, knowing when to seek medical advice, exploring treatment options, and implementing preventive measures, parents can help manage teething problems and support their baby's oral health during this developmental stage.
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