What is Testicular Pain?
Testicular pain refers to discomfort or pain in one or both testicles. It can range from a dull ache to sharp, intense pain, and it may occur suddenly or develop gradually over time. It can also be accompanied by swelling, redness, and tenderness in the affected area.
What Are the Common Symptoms of Testicular Pain?
Testicular pain can vary in intensity and duration. Common symptoms include:
- Swelling or redness in the testicle area
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever
- Pain during urination
- Discharge from the penis
- A heavy or achy feeling in the lower abdomen
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Get A Second OpinionWhat Causes Testicular Pain?
Testicular pain can result from various underlying conditions. Some of the common causes are:
- Infections (such as epididymitis or orchitis)
- Trauma or injury
- Testicular torsion
- Hernias
- Kidney stones
- Varicoceles
- Hydroceles
- Tumors
How Is Testicular Pain Diagnosed?
To diagnose the cause of testicular pain, a doctor may perform:
- Ultrasound
- Urine analysis
- Blood tests
- STD screenings
What Are the Treatment Options for Testicular Pain?
Treatment depends on the underlying cause:
- Antibiotics for infections
- Pain relief medications
- Surgical intervention for conditions like testicular torsion or hernias
- Supportive measures like scrotal support and ice packs
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Book an AppointmentWhen Should You See a Doctor for Testicular Pain?
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Severe Pain: Intense, sudden, or worsening pain.
- Swelling: Noticeable swelling or changes in the testicle size.
- Fever: Accompanying fever or chills.
- Nausea/Vomiting: Symptoms indicating potential testicular torsion.
How Can You Prevent Testicular Pain?
While not all causes can be prevented, some measures can reduce the risk:
- Wearing protective gear during sports
- Practicing safe sex to prevent STDs
- Performing regular self-examinations to detect abnormalities early
- Seeking prompt medical attention for any testicular discomfort