What is a Hemangioma?

Hemangiomas are benign growths of blood vessels that typically appear shortly after birth or within the first few weeks of life. These growths are most commonly found in infants and are often referred to as "strawberry marks" due to their red, raised appearance. While hemangiomas can be concerning for parents, it's important to know that they are generally harmless and tend to resolve on their own. Let's delve into the details of hemangiomas, from their causes and types to symptoms and available treatments.

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Types of Hemangiomas:

There are two main types of hemangiomas:

Superficial Hemangiomas : These are located on the surface of the skin and appear as bright red, raised areas. They may have a rough texture and can vary in size.
Deep Hemangiomas : These are located deeper within the skin and may appear bluish in color. They tend to be larger and have a more rubbery texture.

Hemangioma Symptoms:

Hemangiomas can vary in size, shape, and location. Common symptoms and characteristics include:

Red or Blue Appearance : Depending on the type, hemangiomas can be red, bright red, or bluish in color.
Raised or Bumpy : They may be raised above the skin's surface, giving them a lumpy appearance.
Rapid Growth : Hemangiomas often grow rapidly during the first few months of life and then gradually start to shrink.

Hemangioma Causes:

The exact cause of hemangiomas is not fully understood. However, they are believed to result from an abnormal overgrowth of blood vessels during fetal development. Genetic factors may also play a role in their formation.

Hemangioma Treatment Options:

In many cases, no treatment is necessary for hemangiomas, as they tend to resolve on their own as a child grows. However, certain factors may warrant medical intervention:

Cosmetic Concerns : If a hemangioma is in a visible or prominent location, it can cause cosmetic concerns. Treatment options may include topical medications, laser therapy, or corticosteroid injections to reduce its size and color.
Functional Impairment : If a hemangioma interferes with vision, breathing, feeding, or other essential functions, medical treatment may be required.
Ulceration or Infection : Hemangiomas that ulcerate or become infected may need treatment to prevent complications.
Rapid Growth : Hemangiomas that grow rapidly or cause discomfort may be treated to prevent complications and alleviate symptoms.

When to see a doctor?

During routine appointments, our child's doctor will examine the hemangioma. If the hemangioma bleeds, produces a sore, or appears infectious, contact your child's doctor. Seek medical attention if the condition impairs an important physical function, such as your child's vision, breathing, hearing, or ability to use the restroom.

Hemangioma Risk factors

Hemangiomas are more common in female, Caucasian, or preterm newborns. Low birth weight babies are also more prone to have a hemangioma.

Hemangioma Complications

A hemangioma can sometimes rupture and form a sore. This can result in discomfort, bleeding, scarring, or infection. Depending on where the hemangioma is located, it may interfere with your child's eyesight, breathing, hearing, or ability to use the restroom. However, this is unusual.

Do's and Don'ts

Dealing with a hemangioma requires a balanced approach to ensure the best care for your child's well-being. Here are some important do's and don'ts to consider:

Do's	Don'ts
Consult a Pediatrician or Specialist for proper diagnosis and advice.	Don't panic; most hemangiomas are benign and tend to resolve on their own.
Monitor growth and changes, documenting progress for check-ups.	Encourage your child not to scratch or pick at the hemangioma.
Maintain good hygiene by cleaning the area gently with soap and water.	Avoid harsh soaps, lotions, or chemicals on or near the hemangioma.
Protect from sun exposure with clothing, hats, and sunscreen.	Never attempt self-removal; avoid home removal methods.
Use hypoallergenic moisturizers on surrounding skin.	Don't delay seeking medical attention for unusual changes or discomfort.
Seek medical attention for complications like ulceration or infection.	Avoid putting pressure on the hemangioma.
Educate caregivers about the hemangioma and precautions.	Don't skip sun protection; shield from sunlight.

If you have any questions, please fill out the enquiry form or call us, and we will get back to you promptly.

040-68334455

Frequently Asked Questions

Is hemangioma a serious problem?

Hemangiomas are usually benign and pose minimal risk, but some may require treatment if they impact vital functions or cause discomfort.

Is a hemangioma treatable?

Yes, hemangiomas can be treated. Treatment options include medication, laser therapy, or surgical removal, depending on the size, location, and potential complications.

Is a hemangioma cancerous?

No, hemangiomas are not cancerous. They are non-cancerous growths of blood vessels.

What is the meaning of hemangiomas?

Hemangiomas are vascular growths made up of blood vessels. They can appear as raised, red or purple marks on the skin.

What is the best treatment for hemangioma?

The best treatment depends on the type, size, and location of the hemangioma. Options include observation, medications, laser therapy, embolization, or surgical removal.

How do you reduce hemangioma?

Hemangiomas may shrink naturally over time. Medical interventions like medication, laser therapy, or surgery can help reduce them more quickly if needed.

Can you live with a hemangioma?

Yes, many people live with hemangiomas without major issues. However, certain cases might require treatment due to functional or cosmetic concerns.

What is a high-risk hemangioma?

A high-risk hemangioma is one that affects vital organs, obstructs airways, causes bleeding, or poses potential complications. Early medical evaluation is crucial for such cases.